The following article will discuss the novel Brave New World by A. Huxley. Spoilers will follow.
This novel culminates in suicide, if you are dealing with suicidal thoughts call 113 (in the Netherlands). Please reach out to family or friends if you are dealing with continuous negative thoughts 🙂
Brave New World is an interesting philosophical novel that considers the question of what constitutes a righteous society. Parallels can be drawn to Hobbes Leviathan which described human life as “short, nasty and brutish.” The society of Brave New World has solved these problems at the cost of imagination. Life is artificially kept sub-par since Art destabilizes communal life. The caste system which regulates the lives of all the inhabitants enforces social and functional predetermination which robs its civilians of freedom and beauty. Truth is also lost since negative emotions are suppressed by soma which is a psychoactive drug which is described as “Christianity and Alcohol without the negative side effects.” When a member of the society is deemed too sad by the other inhabitants they try to push the use of soma. A part I found particularly dystopian was when the character of Linda died in the mortuarium surrounded by music and television. Till the very last moment of her life Linda is a consumer. Not everything is gloom and doom however since the interaction between the protagonists and the World Controller Mustapha Mond in chapters 16 and 17 is brilliant. The main theme recurring throughout the book is that the inhabitants do not seem to be in control of their own body. The society of Brave New World teaches that everybody belongs to everybody else which means that even your own flesh is a communal commodity. Following this the institution of family is seen as primitive. When understood correctly Brave New World thus raises a powerful critique of totalitarianism. Unfortunately this did not prevent World War II which occurred after the release of the novel.